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Using Search Commands in Dialog

BEGIN

There are several basic commands to search most Dialog databases using the Classic Dialog interface. The first one is the BEGIN command which I will use to enter the database(s) of my choice. Take a look at an example of the BEGIN command below.

Command Example When to Use It
BEGIN
B
begin 4
b 4
b 4,8 current
b medicine
Use BEGIN with a file number to specify the database(s) to be searched.
Use CURRENT to restrict a search to the current year plus previous year in the database specified.

In Lesson 2 we looked at the description of the Inspec database (File 2,3,4). It appears to have the kind of information we need for this topic. I choose Inspec File 4 because it covers the years 1983 – present.

At the question mark prompt, I type in the BEGIN command and add the CURRENT qualifier following. This allows me to search only the current year plus one back year and narrows the search at the beginning of the search. I then press the ENTER key to execute the search.

Enter an option number to view information or to connect to
an online service.  Enter a BEGIN command plus a file number
to search a database
(e.g., B1 for ERIC).

?B 4 CURRENT

File   4:INSPEC  1983-1999/Jun W2
       (c) 1999 Institution of Electrical Engineers
>>>CURRENT started

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3-2

Authoritative Answers Enriched by ProQuest

Learn More #3: Logical Operators:

  1. The OR operator is used to retrieve terms that are synonyms or equivalents. For example, the retrieval of INTERNET OR WORLD(w)WIDE(w)WEB consists of all records containing one or both of these terms. OR increases the number of records retrieved-in other words, with OR you always get mORe. If more than one of the terms occurs within a given record, the retrieved set includes the record only once.

    Example:
    select protect? OR shield?




  2. The AND operator retrieves records where two or more search terms or groups of search terms occur in the same record. SELECT PROFIT(W)SHARING AND PRODUCTIVITY retrieves only those records containing all of these words. AND decreases the number of records retrieved since it requires each term to be present for retrieval.

    Example:
    select japan AND export?

    select market(5n)share AND long(w)distance(w)service




  3. The NOT operator prevents records that include unacceptable or irrelevant search terms from being retrieved. The expression PROFIT(w)SHARING NOT DEFERRED(w)PAYOUT(w)PLAN retrieves records that contain the term PROFIT SHARING but excludes those records that also contain the term DEFERRED PAYOUT PLAN.

    Example:
    select eclipse? not solar

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