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Dialog "How Do I...?" - Engineering & Technology

Use the EXPLODE Command to Retrieve Comprehensive Results?

TOPIC: A technique that can help you narrow your results is the EXPLODE feature. This feature is designed to take advantage of the hierarchical organization of online thesauri. It speeds retrieval by automatically selecting a term plus narrower related terms. Results vary depending on the type of thesaurus in the database. To EXPLODE a term, SELECT the term with an ending exclamation point (e.g., fuel!).

Dialog thesauri are constructed in two forms. In one form, using the EXPLODE feature will retrieve all of the narrower terms for all hierarchies (e.g., GeoRef (File 89)). In the other form, EXPLODE retrieves only the narrower terms immediately below the descriptor. It works this way because the thesaurus does not group all hierarchies under one descriptor, but rather retains levels of hierarchies, all of which may have narrower terms (e.g., Inspec® (File 2)). The EXPLODE feature works equally well with both types of thesauri, but you need to be aware of which thesaurus type you are exploding from, and then review your results accordingly.

In this example we'll be looking for narrower terms for "semiconductors" in Inspec.

 

COMMAND SUMMARY

BEGIN 2
EXPAND (SEMICONDUCTORS)

SELECT (R1, R3:R12)/DF
SELECT SEMICONDUCTORS!


HOW TO...



1. BEGIN File 2, which has a thesaurus that retrieves narrower terms immediately below the descriptor.

2. EXPAND on a term within parentheses to directly access the Related Terms display (rather than expanding twice). R1 includes all occurrences of the term in the Basic Index.


?b 2

File   2:INSPEC 1898-2008/Apr W4
       (c) 2008 Institution of Electrical Engineers

      Set  Items  Description
      ---  -----  -----------
?e (semiconductors)

Ref   Items Type  RT  Index-term
R1   534671       22 *SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1969)
R2      222   F    2  SEMICONDUCTOR ALLOYS
R3    31418   N   15  AMORPHOUS SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1973)
R4      983   N    8  DEGENERATE SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R5     4167   N    9  HEAVILY DOPED SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R6     5100   N   16  MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R7     1092   N    8  MANY-VALLEY SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R8     3751   N    9  NARROW BAND GAP SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R9      991   N    8  POLAR SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1977)
R10    3912   N   13  POROUS SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1999)
R11   19836   N   23  SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS (January 1991)
R12   42919   N    8  WIDE BAND GAP SEMICONDUCTORS (January 1995)
R13    3450   R   17  ACOUSTOELECTRIC EFFECTS (January 1969)
R14    5182   R   20  CONDUCTORS (ELECTRIC) (January 1969)
R15   32817   R   14  PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY (January 1969)
R16    6032   R   11  PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECTS (January 1969)
R17   14028   R   44  SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (January 1969)
R18   48267   R   45  SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS (January 1969)
R19    1324   R    5  SEMICONDUCTOR PLASMA (January 1995)
R20    1728   R    8  SEMIMETALS (January 1969)
R21   63144   R   21  TUNNELLING (January 1969)
R22    8260   R    9  CC=A7200 Electronic transport in condensed 
                      matter
R23    7944   R   19  CC=B2520 Semiconductor theory, materials 
                      & properties
Enter P or PAGE for more


3. Limit your narrower terms using the /df (descriptor full) index. This looks for the terms as exact phrases rather than searching on the individual terms within them.


?s (r1, r3:r12)/df
             25685  SEMICONDUCTORS/DF  (January 1969)
            108630  AMORPHOUS SEMICONDUCTORS:WIDE BAND GAP SEMICON
      S3    134105  (R1, R3:R12)/DF


4. EXPLODE the term using an explanation point at the end of the term.

Note identical retrieval—exploding the term is the same as selecting the term and all narrower terms from the EXPAND list and limiting to the full descriptor (/DF).


?s semiconductors!
      S4  134105  SEMICONDUCTORS!  (January 1969)

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Stock #: 54712; Last modified: 14 Sep 2011



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